Why Do Some People Consider the LDS Church a Cult?

LDS Perspective

Some people characterize The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints as a cult based on stereotypes that do not accurately reflect the Church's teachings or practices. These accusations typically stem from misconceptions regarding member autonomy, information access, and the nature of religious authority within the Church. Critics often apply the term "cult" using definitions that suggest coercive control, absolute secrecy, or worship of human leaders—characteristics that Church members and official sources maintain are not present in their faith community. Common stereotypes include the belief that members are trapped or controlled, that the Church operates through secrecy, or that followers worship a single human leader such as the Prophet or Joseph Smith. However, the Church teache

Historical Perspective

Critics and religious scholars have identified several institutional practices within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that align with characteristics commonly associated with high-demand religious groups or cults. Primary among these concerns are the temple rituals, particularly those performed prior to 1990, which are described as the main source of the "cult" designation. These ceremonies involve secretive initiatory rites and sacred clothing requirements that are withheld from non-members, creating a clear boundary between insiders and outsiders. Additionally, the Church's exclusionary practices regarding temple weddings—where non-members, non-tithe payers, and children are prohibited from attending the sealing ceremonies of family members—demonstrate institutional contr