Joseph Smith's 1844 Presidential Run: Motivations and Context

LDS Perspective

Joseph Smith, the founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, declared his candidacy for President of the United States in February 1844 primarily as a response to the persecution faced by the Latter-day Saints and to advocate for their civil and religious rights. His decision came after he reached out to several potential presidential candidates to inquire what they would do to protect the rights of the Saints, only to find that none were willing to offer assurances. This disappointment led the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles to nominate him for the presidency, which he accepted as he felt compelled to seek influence for the protection of his people. Smith's campaign was more than just a political endeavor; it served as a platform to raise awareness about the injustices the

Historical Perspective

Joseph Smith, the founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), announced his candidacy for the presidency of the United States in 1844, not long before his assassination. This decision was rooted in several interrelated factors, prominently including his desire for political power to safeguard the rights of Latter-day Saints and to establish a theocratic governance aligned with his religious principles. One significant motivator for Smith's presidential run was the persistent persecution and violence faced by the Mormon community, especially in Missouri and Illinois, where they sought refuge. The LDS Church had experienced significant conflict during its early years, culminating in violence and expulsion from Missouri in 1838. By seeking the presidency, Smith a