The Relief Society was stopped for 23 years #reliefsociety #mormon #byu #byui #byuh
The 23-Year Silence: Why the Relief Society's Early Suspension Matters to Mormon History
When members learn that the Relief Society, one of the most visible women's organizations in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, was effectively shut down for more than two decades, reactions range from surprise to skepticism. Few Latter-day Saints today realize that between 1844 and 1867, the organization that now claims nearly a million members across the globe simply did not exist. Understanding this historical gap reveals important truths about early church governance, the status of women's leadership, and how institutional memory shapes contemporary Mormon identity.
The Relief Society's suspension remains one of the least discussed chapters in LDS institutional history. Yet it directly challenges the narrative of continuous female leadership that the modern church emphasizes. This article examines the documented record of why the Relief Society was stopped, what church leaders said about women's organizations during this period, and what this silence tells us about early Mormon priorities.
Background: The Relief Society's Brief Beginning
The Relief Society began on March 17, 1842, under the direction of Joseph Smith, founder of the LDS Church. It emerged as a quasi-official women's organization with benevolent purposes, caring for the poor, providing mutual aid, and strengthening community bonds. Smith personally organized the group and appointed Emma Smith, his wife, as president. The organization appeared to represent a significant step toward formalizing women's roles in church structure.
However, this promising start would not last. Just two years later, the Relief Society ceased operations almost entirely.