How Joseph Smith Smeared Honest Critics - John Turner Pt. 33 | Ep. 2118
How Joseph Smith Smeared Honest Critics: The 1842–1843 Playbook
Introduction: When Opposition Met Character Assassination
How did Joseph Smith handle religious critics who threatened his authority? Historian John Turner's examination of the early 1840s reveals a pattern of character assassination that raises uncomfortable questions about leadership ethics in the Latter-day Saint movement. According to Turner's recent work discussed on the Mormon Stories podcast, Joseph Smith didn't simply refute his opponents' arguments, he systematically destroyed their credibility through public denunciation, coordinated smear campaigns, and calculated use of church publications. Understanding how Joseph Smith smeared honest critics during this pivotal era matters because it challenges romanticized narratives of early Mormon history and illuminates practices that critics argue persist in institutional responses to dissent today.
The early 1840s in Nauvoo, Illinois, represent a crucial window into Joseph Smith's character and leadership style. When faced with genuine theological and moral questions from insiders and serious allegations from outsiders, Smith's response was not to engage substantively with the critiques, it was to eliminate the credibility of those making them.
Background: The Crisis of 1842–1843
The storm began with John C. Bennett, a former trusted associate who became one of Smith's most effective public critics. Bennett's defection created a cascading crisis that forced Smith to shore up loyalty among his closest associates. According to Turner's research, Smith recognized that maintaining control required ensuring the unwavering support of key figures, particularly Orson Pratt, one of the Twelve Apostles, and Sidney Rigdon, a co-founder of the early church.