LDS Audit

TAKING DOWN the Two by Twos Cult (2x2, The Truth) - Kari & Kyle Hanks Pt. 2 | Ep. 2009

The Two by Twos: How a Nameless Movement Built Accountability's Greatest Blind Spot

What happens when a religious movement is deliberately designed to avoid the pitfalls that topple organized churches, institutional hierarchy, named leadership, legal structures, even a formal name, yet still becomes what critics and former members describe as a controlling, high-demand group? This paradox lies at the heart of the Two by Twos (also known as "The Truth" or "2x2"), a decentralized movement that has operated for over a century with virtually no public accountability. In a detailed examination on the Mormon Stories podcast, former members Kari and Kyle Hanks describe their personal journey out of the movement and their efforts to build community support for others questioning or leaving the Two by Twos cult, revealing how institutional invisibility can be the perfect cover for spiritual control.

The Two by Twos presents an unusual case study in religious culture. Unlike the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, which maintains clear organizational structures, published doctrines, and official leadership hierarchies, the Two by Twos deliberately avoided all of these. The movement has no name on its buildings, no ordained clergy with titles, no published scriptures unique to the group, and no formal membership records. Its early workers traveled in pairs (hence "two by twos"), preaching a return to apostolic Christianity. By design, this decentralized, almost invisible structure was meant to prevent the concentration of power that has historically enabled abuse in religious organizations.

Background: A Movement Built to Avoid Accountability

The Two by Twos emerged in the late 19th century, with roots tracing back to workers from what some call the "Cooneyite" movement. Kyle Hanks describes how his great-grandparent encountered early workers traveling through America and was immediately convinced by their message. The movement spread primarily through family networks and word-of-mouth conversion within tight communities, particularly in rural and agricultural regions.

The appeal of the movement rested partly on its deliberate simplicity. No hierarchy meant no pope-like figure to become corrupt. No organizational structure meant no bureaucracy to exploit members financially. No official theology meant flexibility and scriptural purity. Yet, according to M